Labour pledges full equal pay rights for ethnic minorities

Labour has pledged to extend full equal pay rights to ethnic minority workers and disabled people if it wins power.

Currently women have stronger protections against unequal pay than other groups.

Under the party's plans a new Race Equality Act would enshrine in law the full right to equal pay for black, Asian and ethnic minority people, as well as disabled people.

Labour said the changes would be phased in to give employers time to adjust.

Its proposals would also address "dual discrimination", allowing employees to bring a single claim if they feel they have been subject to, for example, both sexism and racism.

The principle that women and men are entitled to equal pay for equal work is set out in the 2010 Equality Act.

The act applies across Great Britain but Northern Ireland has its own equality legislation.

Pay inequalities on other grounds can still be challenged through a claim of direct discrimination.

However, Labour said its plans, which would be subject to consultation, would mean equal pay claims on the basis of ethnicity or disability would be treated the same as those made by women.

The party has already said a Labour government would require large employers to publish ethnicity and disability pay gap reports to reveal any disparities in wages between different groups.

Companies with more than 250 employees in England, Wales and Scotland have been required to publish their gender pay gap statistics since 2017 but this is not mandatory for ethnicity or disability.

The government previously said it did not want to impose new reporting burdens on businesses by making ethnicity pay reporting mandatory but would support companies who wished to do so by providing guidance.

Jacqueline Mckenzie, an immigration and human rights lawyer who was part of a taskforce set up by Labour to help develop the new Race Equality Act, said the party's proposals were "a bold step".

"What we're not sure about, because we haven't seen the act, is whether or not it will actually include enforcement penalties and mandatory reporting," she told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

"Because if it doesn't do that it's not actually going to make any difference."

Anneliese Dodds, shadow women and equalities secretary, said: "Inequality has soared under the Conservatives and too many Black, Asian and ethnic minority families are working harder and harder for less and less.

"This is holding back their families and holding back the economy."

Baroness Doreen Lawrence, Labour's race relations advisor, said the act was "a vital step towards tackling racial inequality at source".