Ukraine to consider legalising same-sex marriage amid war

2 years ago 29
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By Sophie Williams
BBC News, Kyiv

A couple kiss at Kiev PrideImage source, Reuters

Image caption,

Kyiv's Pride parade in 2019 was the largest and most peaceful Pride event the country had seen

A petition in Ukraine calling for same-sex marriage to be legalised has gained enough signatures for the president to consider the proposal.

The petition has more than 27,900 signatures, meaning President Volodymyr Zelensky now has 10 days to respond.

Homosexuality is not illegal in Ukraine, but same-sex marriages and civil partnerships are not recognised.

This has caused particular problems for LGBT people signing up for the military following Russia's invasion.

For example, under Ukrainian law if someone in a same-sex relationship dies, their partner cannot collect their body or bury them.

The online petition says: "At this time, every day can be the last."

Launched at the start of June, it now has more than 28,000 signatures - enough to automatically trigger the president's consideration before putting it in front of parliament.

One LGBT organisation has described the petition as an "important moment" for members of the community.

"It is important that LGBTQ people have the right to see their partner and take their body from the morgue, and seek compensation if needed," Oksana Solonska, media communications manager at Kyiv Pride, told the BBC.

"All married couples have these rights. We really hope that same-sex marriage will be legalised, so people will be able to take care of each other," she added.

It's not clear whether Mr Zelensky will choose to legalise same-sex marriage.

While some efforts have been made to protect LGBT people in Ukraine - for example, an anti-discrimination law that was introduced in 2015 - its LGBT community has suffered homophobia, intolerance and violence.

In 2013, the country's first official Pride march was held in Kyiv despite protests - it was meant to happen the previous year, but was cancelled after a gathering of skinheads threatened participants.

Image source, EPA

Image caption,

Activists are treated by paramedics after far-right protesters threw smoke bombs into the crowd in 2018

But despite the risks, the Pride parade has grown in popularity, and last year more than 7,000 people took part in a march in the capital.

According to a poll conducted by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology in May, over the past six years, the number of people who have a "negative view" of the LGBT community has decreased from 60.4% to 38.2%.

Some 12% of people have a positive attitude - up from 3% and about 44% said they were indifferent.

Additional reporting by Tiffany Wertheimer.

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