Warning over shrinking school meals as prices rise

School caterers could be forced to serve smaller portions or use cheaper ingredients due to rising prices, a major food wholesaler has warned.

Andrew Selley, boss of Bidfood, said caterers would face "difficult decisions" as inflation soars.

It comes after the Governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, said food price rises were a "major worry".

However, the chairman of Marks & Spencer said he expected high inflation to be temporary.

Archie Norman told the BBC's Today programme: "I do think it's important to say before we get too panicked, most of this inflation is probably transitory."

Food prices have surged in recent months as the pandemic and war in Ukraine have driven up the costs of energy, shipping and raw materials.

Bidford's Mr Selley said "all of the inputs into the food supply chain" had increased over the past nine months, putting pressure on the firm, which caters to organisations such as schools, hospitals and NHS trusts across the UK.

"We are seeing things like sunflower oil is double the price it was a year ago, which has pushed into other oils like vegetable oil, rape seed oil, even palm oil. Bakery items are up 20-30%."

Mr Selley called on the government to ensure funding for free school meals kept pace with rising prices, saying they were "vital" for children's "education and attainment".

In 2020, 1.4m children qualified for free school meals in England - or 17.3% of the student population.

"Over the last 10 years the amount of money the government provides for free school meals has only gone up by 1.7%, which obviously was well behind inflation even before this last 12 months," Mr Selley said.

"We can see that is going to leave some difficult decisions for school caterers [in the months ahead]. Either they are going to potentially serve smaller portions or cheaper ingredients which isn't going to be good for the children."

The Department for Education has been contacted for comment.

Inflation - the rate at which prices rise - is at a 30-year high of 7% and forecast to hit 9% when figures for April are released on Wednesday.

The Bank of England has faced criticism from MPs for not doing enough to tackle the rising cost of living, but the governor defended its response at a committee hearing on Monday.

Apologising for sounding "apocalyptic", he told MPs that the war in Ukraine was having a big impact on food supplies both in the UK and elsewhere.

"There's a lot of uncertainty around this situation," he added.

However, Marks and Spencer's Mr Norman told the BBC that he would not call the situation "apocalyptic."

"Do you think oil prices are going to be higher or lower is a year's time? I don't know, but there's a good chance they'll be lower. Freight rates are going to come down, Wheat production in 2023 will probably be higher than 2022," he said.

"Before we do anything too drastic we need to recognise the nature of the problem we are dealing with is a serious one, but it is probably a 12-month problem not a 36 month problem."

Mr Norman said although higher prices were "very negative for consumer discretionary income", wages had been rising "quite well" in the UK and that M&S had given its staff a 5% increase.

The former Conservative MP said UK spending was "pretty good" due to customers having "a lot of stored up savings".

However, he admitted things would get worse before they get better, with the energy price cap expected to rise sharply again in October.

"The crunch is not going to be now, the crunch is going to be in the autumn when people come back from their holidays, they've spent their money and there's nothing left in the kitty."